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 Gross expenditure on research and development (GERD - €) of enterprises with research and development by Class and Type of expenditure; Annual
Data reference period (1) Localização geográficaType of expenditureGross expenditure on research and development (GERD - €) of enterprises with research and development by Class and Type of expenditure; Annual (2)
Class
T: Total1: National11: Public12: Private2: Multinational
€ (thousands)€ (thousands)€ (thousands)€ (thousands)€ (thousands)
2016PT: PortugalT: Total1 156 466,1819 664,318 668,5800 995,7336 801,8
1: Current expenditures963 509,3684 482,616 478,4668 004,3279 026,6
11: Personnel expenditures607 522,9 ┴414 807,1 ┴10 671,6 ┴404 135,5 ┴192 715,8 ┴
12: Other current expenditures355 986,4 ┴269 675,5 ┴5 806,8 ┴263 868,8 ┴86 310,8 ┴
2: Capital expenditures192 956,8135 181,62 190,2132 991,557 775,2
21: Lands, buildings and facilities11 344,99 720,5322,49 398,11 624,4
22: Instruments and equipment181 611,9125 461,11 867,8123 593,356 150,8
Gross expenditure on research and development (GERD - €) of enterprises with research and development by Class and Type of expenditure; Annual - MCTES/GPEARI, R&D survey - enterprises sector
Note(s):
(1) In 2016, the "Personnel Expenditure" and "Other Current Expenses" data reflect a series break compared to previous years due to the re-appropriation in this last item of expenditure on external R&D staff in the units/enterprises according to the recommendations of the Frascati Handbook (2015). This series break, however, does not affect the annual comparability of total R&D expenditure.
(2) The total may not exactly match the sum of parts due to rounding automatic.

This data last updated:september 25, 2018