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 Gross expenditure on research and development (GERD) - (€) of institutions from the sectors of performance State, higher education and private non-profit institutions with research and development
Characteristic Description
Name Gross expenditure on research and development (GERD) - (€) of institutions from the sectors of performance State, higher education and private non-profit institutions with research and development by Geographic location (NUTS - 2024) and Scientific or technological area; Annual
Regularity Annual
Source DGEEC, R&D (institutional sector and enterprises sector)
First available period 2021
Last available period 2023
Dimensions
  • Data reference period
  • Geographic location (NUTS - 2024)
  • Scientific or technological area
Concepts
  • REFERENCE PERIOD:  Period to which the information refers and which may be a specific day or a time interval (month, fiscal year, calendar year, among others).
  • RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT:  All systematically performed creative work aimed at expanding knowledge, including the knowledge of humankind, culture and society, as well as the use of this stock of knowledge in new applications.
Measure unit (symbol) Euro (€)
Power of 10  0
Observations
Last update date 01/04/2025


information presented in 3/4/2025