SYNTHESIS INE@COVID-19, 11-may-2020

May . 11 . 2020 page 5/14 Communication Unit | tel: +351 21 842 61 00 | sci@ine.pt www.ine.pt SYNTH SIS IN @ COVID-19 83% 16% 1% 89% 11% 1% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% It remains in producion or operation Temporarily closed Definitely closed Without exporting profile With exporting profile Situation of the enterprises, as a % of the total number of enterprises The percentage of exporting enterprises that remained in operation stood at 89% (83% in the case of non-exporting enterprises). 58% of the enterprises reported that the main factor for the reduction of persons employed was the use of simplified layoff. 42% 22% 10% 6% 4% 16% No persons in remote working Less than 10% Between 10% and 25% Between 26% and 50% Between 51% and 75% Over 75% Persons employed effectively working in remote working Total responding enterprises 58% of the enterprises had people in remote working, with 16% having more than 75% of the staff actually working in remote working. The percentage of enterprises with an export profile reporting persons employed in remote working was higher than that of other enterprises (72% compared to 53% respectively). The percentage of enterprises in remote working increases with the size of the enterprise, ranging from 30% in micro-enterprises to 93% in large ones. 35% 47% 53% 61% 76% 77% 84% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% Accommodation and food services Distributive rate Construction and real estate Manufacturing and energy Transportation and storage Other services Information and communication Enterprises with remote working In the Accommodation and food services and Distributive trade sectors more than half of the enterprises reported not having persons in remote working, as well as those that presented reductions of more than 75% of the employees effectively working. 16% of the enterprises have already benefited from the suspension of tax and contributary obligations and 13% of the moratorium on the payment of interests and principal on existing credits.