Industrial Production presented a year-on-year rate of change rate of -1.1%, in November (the same rate in October). Excluding the Energy grouping, the variation was -2.9% (-3.2% in the previous month). Manufacturing Industry year-on-year rate of change was -4.6% (-4.5% in October). The monthly rate of change of the total index was 3.5% (3.4% in the previous month).